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Tech Skills That Are Getting Oversaturated

Updated on Jan 24, 2025 662 views
Tech Skills That Are Getting Oversaturated

In recent years, Nigeria has witnessed an unprecedented rise in the adoption of tech-related skills. This is fueled by global digital transformation and the accessibility of online learning platforms. However, this rapid adoption has led to oversaturation in certain tech disciplines, making it increasingly difficult for individuals to stand out and secure opportunities. Below is a list of some top tech skills that are getting oversaturated in Nigeria: 

  1. Web Development  

  2. UI/UX Design

  3. Data Analysis

  4. Social Media Management

  5. Virtual Assistance

  6. Video Editing

  7. Python Programming

  8. Cybersecurity

  9. Software Engineering 

  10. Basic IT Support

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1. Web Development 

Web development has become one of the most popular entry points into the tech industry. Tools like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, coupled with frameworks like React and Bootstrap, are widely accessible through free resources. This has led to a market saturated with developers who possess basic skills but lack advanced expertise, such as performance optimization, accessibility, and backend integration. Employers now prioritize candidates with specialized skills or impressive portfolios. 

How to Stand Out: 

  • Learn advanced JavaScript frameworks like React, Vue.js or Angular.  
  • Gain expertise in frontend and backend technologies to become a full-stack developer. 
  • Understand Cloud Engineering to enable you to function as a DevOps Engineer. 
  • Focus on building a strong portfolio with real-world projects. 

2. UI/UX Design

The rise of design tools like Figma and Adobe XD has made UI/UX design accessible, leading to an influx of self-taught designers. Many focus on creating visually appealing interfaces without mastering core principles like user research, wireframing, and usability testing. Consequently, the market is saturated with designers who produce similar-looking designs, making differentiation difficult.

How to Stand Out:

  • Specialize in user research or accessibility design.

  • Master tools like Sketch, Axure RP, and usability testing platforms.

  • Build a diverse portfolio that demonstrates your problem-solving skills.

3. Data Analysis

Data analysis has gained traction as businesses increasingly rely on data to make key decisions. With tools like Excel, Power BI, and Tableau becoming mainstream, the field is overcrowded with individuals with basic skills but lack deeper knowledge in statistical analysis, SQL, or programming languages like Python.

How to Stand Out:

  • Acquire domain-specific expertise, such as financial data analysis or healthcare analytics.

  • Learn data engineering concepts, including ETL processes and database management.

  • Gain proficiency in machine learning and predictive analytics.

4. Social Media Management

The explosion of social media has made this field attractive to many aspiring professionals. However, basic knowledge of scheduling tools and content creation has led to an oversaturated market. Many social media managers lack the strategic insights needed to drive engagement and ROI for businesses.

How to Stand Out:

  • Develop expertise in paid advertising strategies across platforms like Facebook, LinkedIn, and TikTok.

  • Learn analytics tools to track and optimize campaign performance.

  • Stay updated on algorithm changes and platform trends.

5. Virtual Assistance

Virtual assistance has grown as a flexible career option, but the skills requiredvsuch as email management, scheduling, and basic customer support are relatively easy to acquire. This has resulted in a saturated market where many VAs compete for limited opportunities.

How to Stand Out:

  • Offer specialized services like bookkeeping, project management, or content creation.

  • Get certified in tools like HubSpot, Asana, or Salesforce.

  • Develop niche expertise, such as supporting tech startups or e-commerce businesses.

6. Video Editing

Video editing has seen a boom due to the rise of content creation on platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram. With free or affordable tools like CapCut and Canva, the market is overflowing with amateur editors. This oversaturation makes it difficult for even beginner-level editors to secure projects.

How to Stand Out:

  • Master advanced tools like Adobe Premiere Pro, DaVinci Resolve, or Final Cut Pro.

  • Learn motion graphics and visual effects with tools like After Effects. 

  • Build a niche, such as corporate videos, documentaries, or social media content.

7. Python Programming

Python’s versatility has made it a go-to programming language for beginners. However, many individuals stop at the basics, such as scripting or simple data analysis. This has led to an influx of generalists with limited expertise in niche domains like machine learning or automation.

How to Stand Out:

  • Focus on specialization, such as AI/ML, web frameworks like Django, or DevOps.

  • Work on open-source projects to showcase practical experience.

  • Earn certifications in Python-related fields, like data science or cloud computing.

8. Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity is a very rewarding career to pursue, but the entry-level market is saturated with individuals holding foundational certifications like CompTIA Security+ or CEH. Many lack hands-on experience or knowledge of advanced concepts like penetration testing or threat modelling.

How to Stand Out:

  • Gain practical experience through labs and simulations such as Hack The Box or TryHackMe.

  • Pursue advanced certifications like CISSP or OSCP.

  • Specialize in niche areas like cloud security or ethical hacking.

9. Software Engineering  

Software engineering has evolved from a niche field into a global profession, with millions competing in the same spaces. However, the sheer availability of tutorials, bootcamps, and AI-assisted tools has reduced the perceived value of baseline coding skills. To truly differentiate yourself in this crowded field, you need to reframe your approach. 

How to Stand Out:

  • Think beyond code. Focus on building systems, not just writing code. Understanding how to architect scalable, secure, and user-centered solutions makes you more valuable than someone who only delivers isolated features.

  • Be a creator. Don’t just replicate other people’s work. Build tools, frameworks, or libraries that contribute to the developer ecosystem, solidifying your position as an authority.

  • Work on projects that address pressing issues. Real-world impact not only elevates your portfolio but also shows you’re driven by purpose, not just code.

10. Basic IT Support

With the proliferation of IT certifications and entry-level training programs, basic IT support roles are saturated. Skills like troubleshooting hardware and software issues, setting up networks, and managing user accounts are no longer enough to stand out.

How to Stand Out:

  • Gain certifications in cloud computing, such as AWS or Microsoft Azure.

  • Learn advanced networking concepts and tools like Cisco and Fortinet.

  • Transition into IT roles with higher demand, such as Cloud, system administration or DevOps.

Conclusion:

While the tech industry in Nigeria continues to grow, the oversaturation in certain fields has created challenges for aspiring professionals. To succeed in these crowded markets, individuals must focus on specialization, continuous learning, and building a strong personal brand. By going beyond the basics and offering unique value, tech professionals can differentiate themselves and thrive in this competitive landscape.

Staff Writer

This article was written and edited by a staff writer.

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